Top Stories – May 2025

Top Stories

Brazil Expands Affirmative Action in Public Sector

President Lula da Silva signed a law increasing job quotas for Black citizens from 20% to 30% in federal institutions. The legislation also includes Indigenous individuals and descendants of Afro-Brazilian enslaved people, aiming to enhance diversity in public offices. 

Argentina’s Economic Reforms Show Positive Results

Under President Javier Milei, Argentina’s aggressive economic reforms have reduced hyperinflation to 2.2% and are projected to boost GDP growth by 5.5% next year. The “Milei model” is gaining attention across Latin America. 

Trump Doubles Tariffs on Steel and Aluminum

President Donald Trump announced an increase in tariffs on imported steel and aluminum from 25% to 50%, citing national security concerns. The move has sparked debates over its impact on trade and the economy. 

Canadian Wildfires Lead to Mass Evacuations

Wildfires in Saskatchewan and Manitoba have forced the evacuation of 17,000 people and are affecting air quality in neighboring U.S. states. The fires have prompted air quality alerts and raised concerns about public health. 

Record Seaweed Bloom Hits Caribbean

A record 38 million metric tons of sargassum seaweed were recorded across the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and nearby Atlantic areas in May, surpassing previous records. The bloom is disrupting tourism and marine ecosystems. 

Colombia Joins China’s Belt and Road Initiative

Colombia has formalized a joint cooperation plan under China’s Belt and Road Initiative, aiming to expand trade and infrastructure networks. The move reflects deepening bilateral ties between the two countries. 

Tropical Storm Alvin Forms Off Mexico’s Coast

Tropical Storm Alvin has formed in the Eastern Pacific south of Mexico, becoming the first named storm of the 2025 hurricane season. While currently posing limited risks, it signals the start of an active season. 

Brazil Lobbies Against U.S. Sanctions on Supreme Court Justice

Brazil’s government is lobbying to deter the U.S. from imposing sanctions on Supreme Court Justice Alexandre de Moraes, who is presiding over a case against former President Jair Bolsonaro. The situation has escalated diplomatic tensions. 

Deadly Tornado Outbreak Devastates Central U.S.

Between May 15 and 16, a series of powerful tornadoes struck the Midwestern and Southeastern United States, resulting in at least 27 fatalities and over 60 injuries. The outbreak included an EF4 tornado in Marion, Illinois, with winds reaching 190 mph, and significant destruction in Kentucky and Missouri. Over 600,000 residents experienced power outages, and the severe weather prompted emergency declarations across multiple states. 

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